Do I have Cataracts? Causes, Symptoms, and Risk Factors of Cataracts
Cataracts are extremely common in aging adults. This condition is described as the yellowing or whitening of our natural lenses that comes with aging. This cataract causes gradually cloudiness or blurry vision.This blurring is responsible with the poor vision that eventually comes with aging. However , the good news is that it’s easily corrected with surgery .
Many of the US ophthalmologist including local ones in Carmel, Ossining, Peekskill, etc. can diagnose and correct it with surgery to get you on the road to clearer vision of your past earlier years.
The lens of the eye is chiefly made of water and protein. In healthy children and adults, the protein composition helps light pass from the lens, keeping it clear. However, as age grows, the protein may assemble or bunch together. As a result, cloudiness may develop. This is called a cataract, and as time unfolds, it can progress and grow larger. Cataracts are formed through the natural aging process as the initially clear eye lens becomes clouded, tougher, and hard.
Many of the ophthalmologists of Croton , Ossining , Peekskill, Mahopac , etc.. understand and are familiar with the best techniques to address your cataract.
Symptoms of Cataract
- Difficulty in reading newspapers, books, or medicine labels may be difficult to read even when we use glasses or contacts.
- Difficulty seeing in the distance.
- Glare and halos around lights: driving at night may feel uncomfortable, and it may be difficult to count the number of lights.
- Difficulty seeing in bright light: In cataracts, vision may become blurry in bright light and improve in darker areas.
- Difficulty seeing in poor or dim light.
- Difficulty in walking or using stairs: Limited depth awareness and blurry vision can increase the risk of falls around the house or while running to work.
- Difficulty seeing well enough to participate in hobbies or leisure activities.
Cataract Risk Factors
It is said that cataracts result from general wear and tear. However, most experts of Yorktown Heights and Somers of US ophthalmology center agree that some risk factors can increase your chances of developing the condition:
Age: Persons over the age of 60 are more likely to develop cataracts.
Genetics: A family history of a few medical conditions can induce your risk for cataracts.
Diabetes: One of the most common risk factors of cataracts, and a reason for other vision issues, is diabetes.
Trauma: Those who have injury or trauma to the eye are at a higher risk for cataracts.
Steroid Medication Usuage: steroid medication use from system illnesses and as well as steroid eye drops
Excessive UV exposure, Oxygen treatments, Obesity, etc., are also the reason for cataracts.
How Are Cataract Treated?
At Hudson Ophthalmology, Kerline Marcelin , MD , is a surgeons of Northern Westchester -, ie Mahopac, Buchanan, Cold Spring community etc., works hard to provide the most conventional treatments available.
If you have cataracts, the first thing for its cure is often corrective eyewear.Although this is a temporary measure. It can help address early symptoms
Once a cataract is found to affect vision, the treatment is surgical. A series of tests can be performed at the Brewster ophthalmology center’s office to determine the severity and complexity of the condition. Glasses, polarized lenses, or weak dilating drops can temporarily delay surgery, but with time, the cataract will continue to increase until it is removed. Needle-sized instruments are used to remove the cataract and insert a permanent artificial lens.
In cities of New York or the US, most of the Ophthalmology centers’ surgeons prescribe multifocal lenses to cure this disease.
Cataract Prevention
While it is impossible to prevent the development of cataracts, there are a few things you can do to reduce your risk for the condition. For example:
- Wear a hat and sunglasses whenever you are out of your house to protect your eyes from the sun’s harmful UV rays.
- Take a well-balanced diet packed full of antioxidants and fresh fruits and vegetables.
- Make a routine for examinations with your eye care professional, especially if you are over 60.